Date: c. 1770
Medium: Ink on paper.

Display Date: British, 1734 - 1797
Nationality: British
Biography: Artist.
Date: c. 1770
Medium: Ink on paper.
| Object Type: | Drawing |
| Dimensions: | Support: 276 × 394 mm (10 7/8 × 15 1/2 in.) |
| Description: | The 'Blot' basis for Landscape Study (see DBYMU 1937-739/4) following Alexander Cozens's 'New Method of Assisting the Invention in Drawing Original Compositions of Landscape', published in 1785-6. Wright sold some Cozen's drawings in December 1773 and, in 1786-1788, copied Cozens's work, including a blot drawing (recorded Wright's account book, National Portrait Gallery). [Wallis, J. 'Joseph Wright of Derby 1734 - 1797 An introduction to the work of Joseph Wright of Derby with a catalogue of drawings held by Derby Museum and Art Gallery' (Derby Museum and Art Gallery, 1997), p.103.] Kim Sloan had suggested that the present 'blot' and the drawing that developed from it (DBYMU 1937-739/4), was closer in style and execution to the black sketchy 'blot' drawings of Alexander Cozens's earlier 'Essay to Facilitate the Inventing of Landskips, intended for Students in the Art' (published 1759) than his 'New Method' of c.1785-6. [see Sloan, K. 'Alexander and John Robert Cozens: The Poetry of Landscape' (Yale, 1986), p.35. In her catalogue entry for this drawing Judy Egerton notes that the plates for Cozens’s ‘New Method’ were engraved by William Pether. She discusses Sloan’s rediscovery of the 1759 Essay and its implication for the dating of Wright’s two drawings, suggesting they may as early as c.1770 (when considered alongside ‘Rocks with Waterfall’ for instance). She suggests that Cozens and his methods may have exerted a large influence on Wright and his subsequent interest in landscape painting. [Egerton, J. ‘Wright of Derby’ (1990), pp.138-139.] This point was originally made Nicolson (see Nicolson, B. 1968, p.88.) Nicolson noted that Wright had evidently been interested/aware of Cozens’s methods in 1773, noting in his account book the purchase of some drawings by Cozens. [Nicolson, B. 1968, pp.75 (note 2) and 88.] |
| Provenance: | ...; William Bemrose of Derby; by descent to his son, Charles Lloyd Bemrose, by whom donated to Derby Museums in 1914. |
| Viewing Status: | Contact Us |
| Item Ref: | 1914-517/2 |